_lp. apJy-a{´n hn.-F-kv.-A-Nyp-Xm-\-µ\v tZhkzw _n ]n³h-en-¡-W-sa-¶m-h-iy-s¸«p sImWvSv lnµp-sF-Iy-thZn kaÀ¸n¨ \nth-Z\w
hnjbw: {Smh³IqÀ sIm¨n-³ lnµp dneo-Pn-bkv C³Ìn-äyq-j³kv (A-saâvsaâv) _n 2009 Xmsg¸d-bp¶ Imc-W-§-fm ]n³h-en-¡-W-sa¶v Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶p.
kmÀ,
Xncp-hn-Xmw-IqÀ, sIm¨n F¶o {]tZ-i-§-fnse t£{X-§Ä AXXp Øes¯ sslµ-hÀ Øm]n-¨n-«p-ÅXpw AhÀ Xs¶ Ducm-fÀ AYhm {SÌn F¶ \ne-bn `cn¨p h¶n-cp-¶-Xp-am-Wv. kÀ¡mÀ \nb-{´-W-§-sfm¶pw t£{X-`-c-W-¯n A¶p-WvSm-bn-cp-¶n-Ã. Xncp-hn-Xmw-IqÀ kwØm-\-s¯ {_n«ojv dkn-Uâv tIW a¬t{SmbmWv Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse t£{X-§Ä Gsä-Sp-¯-Xv. t£{X-§-fpsS kz¯pw hcp-am\hpw kÀ¡m-cn\v apX Iq«p-hm³ thWvSn-bmWv tIW a¬t{Sm A§s\ sNbvX-Xv. sIm¨n kwØm-\s¯ GXm\pw t£{X-§fpw At±lw AtX Imc-W-¯m Gsä-Sp-¯p. A§-s\-bmWv BZy-ambn t£{X-§-fp-tSbpw tZhkzw kz¯p-¡-fp-tSbpw ta kÀ¡m-cn\v \nb-{´-W-ap-WvSm-b-Xv. ]n¶oSv 1950  Xncp-hn-Xmw-IqÀ sIm¨n lnµp- a-X-Øm-]-\-§Ä¡v BIvSv \ne-hn h¶-Xv. Hcp Ih-\âv {]Im-c-amWv Sn BIvSv \ne-hn h¶-Xv. A§s\ Xncp-hn-Xmw-IqÀ tZhkzw t_mÀUpw sIm¨n³ tZhkzw t_mÀUpw kzX{´ t_mUn-Ifpw kzX-{´ A[n-Im-c-§Ä DÅ-h-bp-am-Wv. `c-W-Iq-S-amWv t_mÀUp-Isf \nb-an-¡p¶-sX-¦nepw tZhkzw t_mÀUp-I-fpsS `c-W-¯n kÀ¡m-cn\v CS-s]-Smt\m \nb-{´n-¡mt\m A[n-Im-c-an-Ã. Ih-\âv {]Imcw cmPy-¯nsâ `c-Wm-[n-Imcw am{Xta cmPm-¡-·mÀ kÀ¡m-cn\v ssIam-dn-bn-«p-Åp. t£{X-§-fpsS `c-Wm-[n-Imcw ssIam-dn-bn-«n-Ã. lnµp Fw.-FÂ.-F.-amcpw lnµp a{´n-amcpw Xnc-sª-Sp-¡p¶ lnµp AwK-§Ä t£{X-`-cWw \nÀÆ-ln-¡p-¶p.
kXy-k-Ô-cm-b-hÀ tZhkzw t_mÀUnsâ Npa-X-e-¡m-cmbn hcp-¶nà F¶XmWv CXn-\p-Im-c-Ww. cmjv{Sob t\man-\n-I-fmbn tZhkzw `c-W-IÀ¯m-¡-fmbn hcp-¶-hÀ¡v t£{X-hn-izm-ktam t£{X `c-W--¯n ]cn-N-btam CÃm-¯-h-cmWv A[n-I-hpw. AXp-sIm-WvSmWv tZhkzw t_mÀUp-I-fpsS `cWw kwip-²-ambv \S-¯p-hm³ Ign-bmsX t]mIp-¶Xv. CXn\p ]cn-lmcw cmjv{So-b-¡m-c-ÃmsX kXy-k-Ôcpw `cW ss\]p-Wy-ap-Å-hcpw Cuiz-c-hn-izm-kn-I-fmb hyàn-IÄ tZhkzw t_mÀUp-I-fpsS Npa-X-e-¡m-cm-I-Ww. cmjv{Sob hnapà GIo-IrX tZhkzw t_mÀUv DWvSm-I-Ww. `à-P-\-§Ä¡v {]mXn-\n-[y-apÅ `cW kwhn-[m\w DWvSm-I-Ww. PÌnkv ]cn-]qÀ®³ I½o-jsâ dnt¸mÀ«nepw cmjv{Sob hnapà GIo-IrX tZh-kzw t_mÀUv DWvSm-I-W-sa¶v \njvIÀjn-¨n-«pWvS-v. tZhkzw t_mÀUp-I-fn cmjv{So-b-¡msc \nb-an-¡-cp-sX¶v _lp. sslt¡m-SXn ]e-hn-[n-I-fnepw {]kvXm-hn-¨n-«p-ÅXpw B hn-[n-IÄ _lp.-kp-{]ow tImSXn icn-sh-¨n-«p-Å-Xp-am-Ip-¶p.
B \nebv¡v tZhkzw t_mÀUnepw t£{X`c-W-¯nepw `àP\ ]¦m-fn¯w DWvSm-t¡-WvS-Xn\v ]Icw A[n-Imcw kÀ¡m-cn-te¡v tI{µo-I-cn-¡p-¶Xv P\m-[n-]-Xy-h-ncp-²-amWv
BI-bm \ne-hn-epÅ Xncp-hn-Xmw-IqÀ sIm¨n lnµp-aX Øm]-\-§Ä BIvSv 1950 t`Z-KXn hcp¯n tZhkzw t_mÀUpI-fpsS A[n-Imcw kÀ¡mÀ \nb-{´-W-¯n sImWvSp-h-cm-\pÅ \o¡w Dt]-£n-¡-Ww. CXc aX-Ø-cpsS Bcm-[-\m-e-b-§-fpsS `cW Imcy-§-fn CS-s]-Sm¯ kÀ¡mÀ t£{X-§-fpsS Imcy-¯n am{Xw ssII-S-¯p-¶Xv aX-hn-th-N-\hpw sslµh hnizm-k-¯n\v t\sc-bpÅ IS-¶m-{I-a-W-hp-am-Wv.
BIbm sslµh aX-kzm-X-{´s¯ \ntj-[n-¡p-¶Xpw sslµh hnIm-c-§sf hrW-s¸-Sp-¯p-¶-Xp-amb tZhkzw _n ]n³h-en-¡m³ tIc-f-\n-b-a-k-`-bnepw ap¶-Wn-bnepw k½À±w sNep-¯-W-sa¶v Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶p.
kwØm-\-k-an-Xn-¡p-thWvSn,
sI.-]n.-i-in-Ie Ip½\w cmP-ti-J-c³
(kw-Øm\ {]kn-UWvS-v) (P-\-d sk{I-«-dn)
kzman A¿-¸-Zmkv AUz.-sI.-l-cn-Zmkv
(kw-Øm\ {]kn-UWvSv(kw-Øm\ P\-d sk{I-«dn
t£{X-hn-tam-N\ ka-c-k-an-Xn) t£{X hntamN\ ka-c-k-an-Xn)
Xncp-h-\-´-]pcw
18-þ03-þ2009
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